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17–19 Sept 2018
Fakultät für Maschinenwesen der Technischen Universität München
Europe/Berlin timezone

Dose efficient, high resolution X-ray imaging applied to biological model organisms

17 Sept 2018, 11:45
15m
MW 2001 (Fakultät für Maschinenwesen)

MW 2001

Fakultät für Maschinenwesen

Talk P1 Instrumentation and methods Parallel session 1

Speaker

Dr Elias Hamann (Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation (IPS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT))

Description

The main motivation of our work is to develop high-throughput as well as dose efficient X-ray imaging instrumentation and techniques for small animal imaging of vertebrate model organisms with high resolution and adjustable field of view (FOV) for multi-scale observations of whole organisms, organs, and cellular processes.
High-resolution 3D and 4D X-ray imaging of model organisms and their developmental processes provides valuable insights and important information for life sciences without the need for dissecting the specimen, thus also allowing for in vivo studies. However, especially in the case of synchrotron in vivo experiments, the dose impinging on the specimen is crucial and has to be minimized.
Methodical routes for dose-efficient in vivo studies enclose in-line phase contrast imaging (PCI) and the use of Bragg Magnifier (BM) optics. By using asymmetric Bragg reflection, we achieve a magnification of up to 200 in 2D. By placing the BM downstream of the sample and combining it with a photon counting pixel detector, we obtain a highly resolving (sub-µm) and very dose efficient X-ray microscope. By placing the BM upstream of the sample, we can adjust the FOV up to several cm² and preserve or even enhance the coherence properties of synchrotron beamlines.
In this contribution we show exemplary results of high-throughput imaging of whole Medaka, in vivo PCI measurements of Xenopus embryos, as well as the design and first experimental results of the BM instrumentation.

Primary authors

Dr Elias Hamann (Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation (IPS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) Dr Valerio Bellucci (Laboratory for Application of Synchrotron Radiation (LAS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Mr Holger Hessdorfer (Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation (IPS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) Ms Sabine Engelhardt (Centre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg; Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation (IPS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) Mr Marcus Zuber (Laboratory of Applications of Synchrotron Radiation (LAS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Dr Ralf Hofmann (Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation (IPS), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)) Dr Patrik Vagovic (DESY, XFEL) Mr Stanislav Hrivňak (Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Košice) Dr Thomas Thumberger (Centre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg) Prof. Joachim Wittbrodt (Centre for Organismal Studies (COS) Heidelberg) Prof. Tilo Baumbach (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)

Presentation materials

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