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7–8 Dec 2021 Online only
Europe/Berlin timezone

X-ray and neutron studies on H-bonded polymers that help stabilize lithium metal anodes

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7 Dec 2021, 09:05
25m
Talk Material Science Material Science

Speaker

Dr Neelima Paul (Technical University of Munich, Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ))

Description

Lithium metal batteries are next generation energy storage devices that rely on the stable electrodeposition of lithium metal during the charging process. In this work, we investigate the effect of polymer dynamics on lithium metal deposition. For this, we design electrolyte (solvent) blocking perfluoro polyether polymer networks with evenly spaced H-bonding sites of various strengths, resulting in significant differences in the molecular ordering, as analyzed by x-ray scattering measurements (SAXS and WAXS). The differences in the H-bonding strength directly influence the mechanical properties of these materials, thus providing a controlled set of samples with a range of polymer dynamics for electrodeposition studies. A systematic evaluation of the lithium metal electrodeposition quality with these polymers as anodic coating showed that polymers with flowability or faster polymer dynamics exhibited higher coulombic efficiency. Preliminary results on the polymer with the strongest H-bonding using the quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) technique will be shown. The work was supported by the US-German joint collaboration on "Interfaces and Interphases In Rechargeable Li-metal based Batteries” supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE) and German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF).

Primary authors

Dr Neelima Paul (Technical University of Munich, Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)) Ms Zhuojun Huang (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305) Dr Snehashis Choudhury Mr Johannes Helmut Thienenkamp Peter Lennartz (Institute of Energy and Climate Research IEK-12: Helmholtz-Institute Münster (HI MS) Ionics in Energy Storage) Huaxin Gong Marcell Wolf (TUM) Peter Müller-Buschbaum (TU München, Physik-Department, LS Funktionelle Materialien) Dr Gunther Brunklaus (Institute of Energy and Climate Research, IEK-12: Helmholtz-Institute Münster (HI MS) Ionics in Energy Storage, Münster, Germany) Ralph Gilles Prof. Zhenan Bao (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305)

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