Conveners
Functional Materials 1
- Pavel Strunz (Nuclear Physics Institute)
- Ralph Gilles
Fast and efficient hydrogen storage is one of the key components for the use of hydrogen in a sustainable energy economy. Reactive Hydride composites have been considered for some time as potential solid state storage systems, among others also the amide based mixture Mg(NH$_2$)$_2$ + 2 LiH. The kinetic performance of the hydrogen exchange reaction in this system is significantly enhanced by...
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) receive attention due to their diverse and often extraordinary properties. They are solid solutions where minimum four different elements randomly occu-py a single crystallographic site in structures such bcc and fcc. Because of the random distri-bution of metals, there is a large variety of different nearest-neighborhood environments surrounding the interstitial...
Silicon anodes are prominent candidates to enhance the capacity of Lithium Ion Batteries. However, the volumetric changes of silicon upon (de-)lithiation regularly lead to a low life time of such electrodes. Our strategy to prolong the life time is based on a partial lithiation of silicon to ~30%, which significantly increases the cycling stability while maintaining a three times higher...
A way to reduce the world’s reliance on conventional fuels is to obtain cost-competitive alternatives to convert and store energy. This could be done by implementing cheap storage devices, such as Na-Ion batteries [1], which are the focus of our investigations. During the first part of the project, major attention was dedicated to the fabrication of Prussian blue analog-based batteries, which...